Antiinflammatory, antipyretic, analgesic, and antioxidant. Isolation and characteristics of biotechnologically. Perianth segments tepals 35, free or connate, rarely 0, persistent or not. Protective effect of haloxylon salicornicum on hepatic and.
Haloxylon salicornicum pdf haloxylon salicornicum h. This page was last edited on 14 september 2017, at 20. Ethanolic extracts of leptadenia pyrotechnica, haloxylon salicornicum and ochradenus baccatus were evaluated for their antioxidant and antiinflammatory activities. Therefore, the present study was undertaken to determine the effectiveness of haloxylon salicornicum extract in modulating aluminium chloride alcl3 induced oxidative stress in rats. Access is allocated within two business days of purchase and lasts one year. Twig of haloxylon salicornicum hammada elegance with flower galls birdbeakshaped galls taken from roadside of salwa road in area of rawdat ekdaim. Haloxylon salicornicum famine foods purdue university. The new branches are green, succulent while the older ones are yellowish. Most of the species of this family are weedy and grow in unfertile areas of soil ferheen et al. Haloxylon salicornicum degraded desert habitats of.
The present investigation was aimed to scrutinize the salt tolerance potential of plantgrowthpromoting rhizobacteria pgpr isolated from rhizospheric soil of selected halophytes atriplex leucoclada, haloxylon salicornicum, lespedeza bicolor, suaeda fruticosa, and salicornica virginica collected from highsaline fields electrical conductivity 4. Haloxylon salicornicum is an almost leafless, muchbranched shrub, growing up to 60 cm 20 in in height. Haloxylon salicornicum and ochradenus baccatus extracts on the reproductive organs of adult male rats gamal a. Isolation and characteristics of biotechnologically important. Molecular genetic relationships among haloxylon salicornicum. Antiinflammatory activity, safety and protective effects of. Effect of emex spinosa, leptadenia pyrotechnica, haloxylon.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Haloxylon salicornicum is a shrub species found in arid regions and has beneficial applications that include fruiting tops and seed as animal feed, seed as emergency food, wood as fuel, different plant parts for medicine, and restoration of degraded lands. Haloxylon salicornicum is a desert plant which belongs to the family of chenopodiaceae which includes 100 genus and 1200 species ferheen et al. The inhibitory effect of haloxylon salicornicum on. Comparative germination studies in mature seeds of haloxylon. Allestree fisher haloxylon is one of the three commonest plant species in the uae, and can be found throughout abu dhabi emirate. Nov 30, 2015 this page was last edited on 14 september 2017, at 20. To assess the degree to which planting two native species, haloxylon salicornicum and calligonum polygonoides, facilitates degraded land restoration. Stamens 1 25, opposite the tepals, free or basally united into a hypogynous disc, sometimes with distinct interstaminal lobes staminodes. Naser 1, hafiz majid mahmood 3, syed rizwan ahamad 5, abdullah a. Rhizobacteria are an active part of microbial population in the rhizosphere of plants.
It is known that aluminium causes oxidative stress. Moreover, the species is tolerant to abiotic stresses such as drought and high temperature which make it suitable for. Root associated bacteria were directly isolated from the root nodules of vachellia pachyceras. Both the compounds displayed antifungal and cholinesterase enzymes inhibitory potentials.
This species produces two types of dispersal unit with yellow and pink winged perianths that are wind dispersed. Read haloxylines a and b, antifungal and cholinesterase inhibiting piperidine alkaloids from haloxylon salicornicum, cheminform on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available. However, the effectiveness of this technique may rely on the plant species used and the habitat conditions present. Haloxylon is a genus of shrubs or small trees, belonging to the plant family amaranthaceae. Moreover, the species is tolerant to abiotic stresses such as drought and high temperature which make it suitable for cultivation in. Antimicrobial activity of flavonoids from in vitro tissue culture and plant.
Ovary 1celled, with a single basal ovule, superior. From the aerial parts a new piperidyl alkaloid, haloxynine, was isolated and characterized on the basis of mass spectrometry, 1 h and c nmr. Effect of emex spinosa, leptadenia pyrotechnica, haloxylon salicornicum and ochradenus baccatus extracts on the reproductive organs of adult male rats. Haloxylines a and b, antifungal and cholinesterase inhibiting. Haloxylon salicornicum is a shrub or undershrub belonging to the family amaranthaceae. The fragile young shoots are forked branching and segmented. In the present work, physiological, biochemical and anatomical strategies adopted by the xerohalophyte haloxylon salicornicum in response to salinity was investigated. It is distributed from western mediterranean region to arabia, iran, mangolia, burma and southwest of china 8. Sep 20, 2014 shrubinduced soil property spatial heterogeneity is common in arid and semiarid ecosystems and aids desertified land restoration. They preferred different plants and their parts like leaf, shoot, flower, and. Jan 25, 2005 read haloxylines a and b, antifungal and cholinesterase inhibiting piperidine alkaloids from haloxylon salicornicum, cheminform on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Haloxylon persicum is native to northwestern china, russia and the middle east and can withstand extreme drought. Haloxylon salicornicum in the western region of abu dhabi emirate photo. Ecological and botanical diversity in haloxylon persicum.
Dandy known as khar, lana and lani respectively are important halophytic species chenopodiaceae, shrub of saline areas of the indian thar desert. Not only does it play a role in stabilizing sand dunes, but also conserves soil and water and reduces the rate of desertification. Comparative germination studies in mature seeds of. Aug 06, 2019 haloxylon salicornicum pdf haloxylon salicornicum h. Haloxylon article about haloxylon by the free dictionary. Haloxylon persicum is a vital species in desert environment. A glcms analysis revealed the presence of 17 additional known alkaloids of which piperidine, halosaline, anabasine, hordenine, nmethyltyramine. Please note that this is a trial program and may end.
Haloxylon salicornicum at flowering stage haloxylon recurvum at flowering stage. Preliminary phytochemical and antimicrobial investigations of. Jan 15, 2015 haloxylon salicornicum is a shrub species found in arid regions and has beneficial applications that include fruiting tops and seed as animal feed, seed as emergency food, wood as fuel, different plant parts for medicine, and restoration of degraded lands. Research article the inhibitory effect of haloxylon salicornicum on contraction of the mouse uterus nabilah. Free grazing animals were consisting of mix herds of sheep, goat, cattle and camel. Some pharmacological and toxicological envestigation of haloxylon salicornicum in rabbits m. Two species of the genus were recorded in the literature to have folkloric uses. Male rats 40 to 50 g were divided into four groups of six animals each. Isotype of haloxylon elegans bunge family amaranthaceae on. Haloxylon salicornicum is a desert plant that contains several alkaloids. The dense or open crown is green in the summer and dirty gray or brownish in the autumn. Aluminium is present in some manufactured medicines and foods. General features of haloxylon salicornicum nabkas haloxylon salicornicum is one of the major prominent communities in desert habitats, northeast of kuwait. In this study, free living n2fixing bacteria were enriched and isolated from the rhizospheric soil of three keystone native plant species of kuwait.
Our results showed that both fresh and dry biomass of shoot, plant. According to dmitry ushakov, the name borrowed from the kazakh seksevil. However, the fact that the plant species is endangered poses serious consequences. Isotype of haloxylon elegans bunge family amaranthaceae haloxylon salicornicum moq. Haloxylon salicornicum in kew science plants of the world online. Some pharmacological and toxicological envestigation of. Hammada salicornica wikispecies, free species directory. Human tuberculosis tb, caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis, is the leading bacterial killer disease worldwide and new antitb drugs are urgently needed. Cross talk between ros homeostasis and antioxidative. Chemical constituents of haloxylon salicornicum plant from cholistan desert, bahawalpur, pakistan. Dec 01, 2005 haloxylon salicornicum is a desert plant that contains several alkaloids.
Haloxylon salicornicum famine foods plants that are not normally considered as crops are consumed in times of famine purdue university, west lafayette, indiana. Haloxylines a 1 and b 2, new piperidine alkaloids, have been isolated from the chloroform soluble fraction of haloxylon salicornicum and their structures elucidated by spectroscopic techniques including 2dnmr. To assess the degree to which planting two native species, haloxylon salicornicum and calligonum polygonoides. Southern qatar, april 11, 2015 haloxylon salicornicum hammada elegance with tiny yellow flowers and a birdbeakshaped galls near chalk cliffs near salwa road in area of rawdat ekdaim. Germination ecology of haloxylon salicornicum from kuwait. This community was recognized in different landfoms including gravel plains with sand sheets, slopes, gravel channels, coastal sand dunes and edges of coastal salt marshes. Haloxylon and its species are known by the common name saxaul. Despite its medical use, there has been no detailed evaluation of the effect of this plant on uterine tissue. It is a desert shrub and is found in israel, jordan, egypt, saudi arabia, kuwait, oman, united arab emirates, afghanistan and pakistan. And study diabetic rabbits jamal harbi hussein alsaadi. The removal of wings in haloxylon salicornicum before pretreatment is found to improve the germination. Pdf chemical constituents of haloxylon salicornicum. This species produces two types of dispersal unit with yellow. Haloxylon salicornicum degraded desert habitats of northern.
The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the effect of these extracts on the extent and severity of ulcerative colitis uc caused by intracolonic administration of acetic acid in rats. Haloxylon persicum is native to northwestern china, russia and the middle. Alqasoumi2,4, and hasan yusufoglu2 1department of pharmacology, college of pharmacy, alkharj university, alkharj, kingdom of saudi arabia. Enjoy unrestricted access to all content and features, including. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. It is not possible to separate hammada iljin and haloxylon bunge as the two genera often form a continuum in their characters. Plant of haloxylon salicornicum hammada elegance in windblown sand on roadside of salwa road in area of rawdat. Research article the inhibitory effect of haloxylon.
It is often the dominant plant species in the areas of limestone outcrops where there is a light covering of sand, and is also found in. Shrubinduced soil property spatial heterogeneity is common in arid and semiarid ecosystems and aids desertified land restoration. Potential of native shrubs haloxylon salicornicum and. Salinity is a foremost environmental threat that challenges agriculture and food security worldwide. Flavonoids extract from plant parts and callus tissues of haloxylon salicornicum, haloxylon recurvum and salsola baryosma. Drummond strathclyde institute of pharmacy and biomedical sciences, univ ersity of strathclyde,cathedral street, glasgow g r e, uk. Haloxylon saxaul, a genus of plants of the family chenopodiaceae. Preliminary phytochemical and antimicrobial investigations. Therefore, the initial aim of this study was to determine whether. Antiinflammatory activity, safety and protective effects. Haloxylon salicornicum is a perennial shrub that grows in sandy and stony desert areas. In modern kazakh language, the shrub is called saxaul. Divulging diazotrophic bacterial community structure in.
986 143 173 684 864 741 534 1515 825 846 91 1105 740 731 1032 973 117 930 272 1214 650 1435 1443 176 984 1517 1087 1479 1451 925 395 956 861 219 602 1164 1165 1272